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Fourth
Degree
Information
For Membership Information
contact
JACK FORE JR. F.N.
480-963-7478
JFORE@KOC3121.com
RALPH
PERAGINE F.C. 480-802-6671
RPERAGINE@KOC3121.com
FR. JOSEPH
PATTERSON ASSEMBLY
2536
644 E. CHANDLER BLVD.
CHANDLER, AZ
(480) 963- 4372
Fourth Degree
Emblem
The
Fourth Degree emblem consists of three overlaid objects
representing the Trinity.
The
Globe represents God the Father, Creator of Heaven and
Earth. The Crusader's Cross,
similar to the cross which knights use to wear into battle
during the Holy Crusades, represents God the Son, Jesus Christ. The Dove represents
the God the Holy Spirit, Paraclete.
The colors, Red, White, and Blue are the colors of the
American Flag representative of the principle of the 4th
Degree, Patriotism

Fourth Degree
History
The
history of the creation of the Fourth Degree of the
Knights of
Columbus of is directly linked to the social and
political climate in the United States at the turn of the
last century. It is in that light that the connection
between the Fourth Degree and its Color Corps, that has
grown to be the most visible aspect of the Knights, must be
seen.
The idea of adding
new degrees to the Order's original three, (Charity, Unity,
Fraternity) first came to light in 1886. Supreme Knight
James T. Mullen appointed a committee to look into forming
two new "commander" degrees. That same year the Connecticut
Catholic, a local newspaper, carried an advertisement
calling members of local Knights of Columbus councils to
meet to form a "Uniformed Legion." The idea for this new
unit arose from a growing nation wide sense of Nationalism,
or what we would call today Patriotism. The unknown author
in Connecticut was not alone in wanting a visible
organization.
Little happened at
this time because there was not enough wide spread interest
in creating additional new degrees. The Order's leaders
balked at the idea of a Uniformed Legion for the simple
reason that the cost for the "Uniform" was well over
$100.00. They feared the "Legion" would cause an economical
class split between wealthy and poorer members of the Order.
Following the
Spanish American War, it was decided that there should be
one new Degree added based on the principle of Patriotism.
In 1899, Edward L. Hearn was elected Supreme Knight and he
immediately appointed a committee to establish and format
the new Degree to be given the following year.
In order to qualify
for this Degree each candidate had to be a Third Degree
member of the Knights of Columbus in good standing for three
years, and show evidence of distinctive service to the
Order, church, and community. Finally the candidate had to
have a letter from his priest stipulating that he had
received communion within the past two weeks.
The first
Exemplification of the new Degree was scheduled to be held
in the Astor Hotel in New York City on February 22, 1900.
However, there were so many candidates, the Exemplification
had to be moved to a larger venue. Therefore the site was
moved to the Lenox Lyceum. At this first Exemplification of
the Fourth Degree 1,100 members of the Knights of Columbus,
being in good standing "took their fourth." The second
Exemplification, held in Boston on May 8, 1900 saw another
750 Third Degree knights join the ranks of Sir Knights.
In the early years
of the Fourth Degree, members met as part of their councils,
mostly after meetings. In 1910, during a reorganization of
the Order's leadership, the first Assemblies were created.
Additionally the position of Supreme Master was established
to lead the Fourth Degree internationally. Vice Supreme
Masters lead Provinces and Masters head Districts. This
system has spread and flourished as Sir Knights not only
serve their local Church through their service to local
councils but also their joint efforts in these Assemblies.
In the year 2000,
the Fourth degree celebrated its 100th anniversary with
approximately 252,000 member Sir Knights.

Fourth Degree
Color Corps
The
Honor Guard, first called for in 1886 was officially formed
in 1902, for ceremonial purposes. Since that time, the
uniforms of the Color Corps have varied, however all have
shared the similar theme of mariners. Most noticeable in
today's current uniform is the chapeau worn with ostrich
feathers.
The Color Corps of the Knights of
Columbus are the uniformed members of the Fourth Degree.
They are the ones that are most noticeable at church and
public functions, parades, etc. They actually consist of two
parts:
The Color Guard and the Honor Guard Honor Guardsmen are
those members who have mastered the Manual of the Sword. All
others are Color Guard.
The primary responsibility of the Honor Guard is to
participate in recital of the rosary, wake, and burial of
deceased members. This, of course, is at the request of the
deceased Sir Knight's family.
The Color Corps has the responsibility of participating in
any public event were the colors (flags) of America, State,
Papal, and KC are displayed in honor and reverence.
The Corps basically follows a Naval theme with ranks and
insignia. Note that the chapeaux, which are never called
hats, are similar to the old naval uniforms.
Cape colors are an indication of rank.
Vice Supreme Masters wear blue capes and chapeaux. Masters wear gold capes and chapeaux. District Marshals (District level Color Corps Commanders)
wear green capes and chapeaux. Faithful navigators (whether a member of the corps or not)
wear white capes and chapeaux. Commanders wear purple capes and chapeaux. Other Color Corps Members wear red capes and chapeaux. Former Vice Supreme Masters, Former District Marshals, and
Past Faithful Navigators are all permitted to wear their
respective capes and chapeaux when they finish their term of
office.

 
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